Describing key social stratification principles
Describing key social stratification principles
Blog Article
Below you will find an examination of the main elements that form the social hierarchy in modern society.
The concept of stratification helps to comprehend why some people have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory enables sociologists to analyse inequality and how it affects specific groups in society. Authority and influence are 2 of the elements that make up societal power. The word power describes one's ability to influence decisions and authority within society. It can be related to three key areas. Political power is possessed by governments and politicians who regulate the laws that control society. Furthermore, economic power is held by businesses and wealthy people who have control over jobs and industry. Larry Ellison would agree that businesses hold financial power. Likewise, social power is a type of authority over social judgement. Famous people and media characters are instrumental in setting trends and cultures which influence society. Power is primarily focused amongst rich and popular people. Without some form of social authority, it is difficult to assert power or control.
Throughout history, stratification has been discovered to affect access to higher education, health care and job opportunities. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is easier to be aware of what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key attribute of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and respect carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to represent individuals who are born into a social ranking. Nowadays it can be determined by backgrounds such as nobility or caste. Additionally, achieved status is generated through personal efforts, such as highly regarded professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would recognise that status can be attained through social contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would identify the importance of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the levels of respect and acknowledgment received by individuals in society.
The social hierarchy is a concept which explains the way in which society is sorted into different groups. Each society consists of various types of social stratification whereby people are ranked based on their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is among the most perceivable components of the social hierarchy. A person's social ranking is predominantly based upon financial aspects such as wealth and income. Upper class is the denomination used to describe the group of more wealthy people. Commonly gotten through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these people hold substantial financial power. Subsequently, middle class describes individuals with intermediate wealth. Usually, middle class individuals have professional careers and credentials. They have strong values for further academia and employability. While lower class is the phrase used to categorise those who struggle with minimal income. . Economic stratification uses social ranking to determine a group's access to opportunities in society.
Report this page